PIPages
Labs

Maria Perez

West Virginia University, WV·Social Science

Karst landscapes, where water dissolves rock into caves, sinkholes and underground aquifers, supply about 40% of the drinking water used in the United States, yet much of what happens in them is out of sight. In Puerto Rico, where 37% of the land is karst, much of the exploration, study and protection of these landscapes has been done by cave explorers, volunteers and other people outside traditional scientific institutions.

Fields

Social Science

Earth & Environmental Science

Topics

karst

caves

sinkholes

Grants
1 known grant, through Apr 2027

What they work on

  1. Reconstruct the past and present role of volunteer-based organizations and non-traditional actors in exploring and conserving Puerto Rico's coastal karst, using archival records, interviews and focus groups.
  2. Map the spatial and social networks behind karst science and conservation, including cave explorers, scientists and conservation practitioners, through ethnographic field visits and network analysis.
  3. Apply the Ecologies of Participation framework from Science and Technology Studies to define who takes part, in what, and how, and share findings in Spanish and English via ArcGIS StoryMaps.

More about the research

Coastal and island karst also faces pressure from climate variability and development.

Why it matters

Karst aquifers are a major drinking-water source, especially in Puerto Rico. Showing how volunteers, cave explorers and scientists together produce knowledge about these hidden landscapes could help communities living on or near karst, and conservation groups, organize protection of caves and groundwater. The work also adds to the history of geology, archaeology and related fields that study these environments.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Collaborative Research: Ecologies of Participation in Island Karst Science and Conservation: A Comparative Multimethods Approach

NSF · May 2023 – Apr 2027

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The school

West Virginia University: 15 labs on PI Pages, $259M a year on research, 201 research doctorates a year.

More about West Virginia University

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