PIPages
Labs

Carmen Lilley

University of Illinois Chicago, IL·Materials Science

Materials only one atom thick, called two-dimensional (2D) materials, are promising for flexible electronics and batteries. Joining two different atomic sheets side by side forms a lateral heterostructure.

Fields

Materials Science

Engineering

Computer Science

Topics

two-dimensional materials

2D materials

lateral heterostructures

Grants
1 known grant, through Dec 2027

What they work on

  1. Develop a machine-learning workflow that predicts elastic properties, stress-strain behavior and fracture strength of 2D lateral heterostructures with interface defects, at accuracy comparable to density functional theory (DFT).
  2. Automate the search for defects where two atomic sheets meet, using geometry optimization to find stable atomic arrangements at the interface.
  3. Automate data clustering to build training sets for the algorithms, creating a materials-agnostic workflow that can support future inverse design of 2D materials.

More about the research

The seam between the sheets often contains defects, and these change how stiff and how strong the material is. Predicting those properties with standard quantum-mechanical simulation is slow and costly, which makes it hard to design new 2D materials.

Why it matters

The work could speed up the development of atomically thin materials for devices such as flexible electronics and batteries. It would let researchers predict stiffness, stress-strain behavior and breaking strength quickly rather than through costly simulations. Over time, it could support designing new 2D materials directly from the properties a device needs.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

BRITE Relaunch: Leveraging Advances in Artificial Intelligence to Predict Mechanical Behavior of Two-Dimensional Atomic Sheets with Defects

NSF · Jan 2025 – Dec 2027

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The school

University of Illinois Chicago: 42 labs on PI Pages, $532M a year on research, 359 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Illinois Chicago

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