PIPages
Labs

Daniel Beswick

University of California-Los Angeles, CA·Medicine & Clinical Research

Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an inherited disease that makes mucus thick and sticky, damaging the lungs, gut and sinuses. Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), long-lasting inflammation of the sinuses, is common in CF.

Fields

Medicine & Clinical Research

Public Health & Epidemiology

Topics

cystic fibrosis

chronic rhinosinusitis

sinus disease

Grants
1 known grant, through Jun 2029

What they work on

  1. Characterize chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) and loss of smell in young children with cystic fibrosis, using validated, age-appropriate, non-invasive objective and subjective measures.
  2. Test whether CFTR modulator therapy (HEMT) improves sinus disease in young children, comparing treated and untreated age-matched groups by sinus MRI opacification and symptom burden over two years.
  3. Test whether HEMT improves smell in young children with CF, measuring olfactory bulb volume, quantitative smell function, olfactory cleft opacification and smell-specific quality of life.
  4. Compare outcomes between treated and untreated children over time using mixed-effect longitudinal models with propensity scoring, which corrects for differences between groups.

More about the research

It harms quality of life and worsens lung health. Loss of the sense of smell often comes with it and is linked to depression and poor nutrition. These problems have been little studied in young children with CF. New drugs called highly effective CFTR modulator therapy (HEMT) partly correct the faulty CFTR protein that causes CF. In adults, HEMT improves sinus disease but does not restore smell or fully clear the sinuses. This project asks whether starting the drugs early in childhood, before years of inflammation and infection, gives better results.

Why it matters

Results could guide when and how doctors check for and treat sinus disease and smell loss in young children with cystic fibrosis. They could also show whether early CFTR modulator treatment prevents these complications. The findings may help improve quality of life and overall health for children with CF.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Sinus Disease in Young Children with Cystic Fibrosis

NIH · Jul 2024 – Jun 2029

Closest labs

Lucas Hoffman

University of Washington, WA·Medicine & Clinical Research·Early-career

Test whether highly effective CFTR modulator therapy changes the gut microbiome and fecal metabolites, including bile acids, of people with cystic fibrosis, using stool samples and clinical data from two national observational studies.

Jonathan Overdevest

Columbia University, NY·Medicine & Clinical Research·Early-career

Identify epidemiologic risk factors for initial and persistent olfactory dysfunction after COVID-19 in a multi-ethnic patient cohort, using both self-reported and test-based smell measures.

Robert Lee

University of Pennsylvania, PA·Physiology

Map how T2R bitter taste receptors in human nasal ciliated cells signal to eNOS, the enzyme that makes nitric oxide, using imaging and biochemistry in primary cells grown at an air-liquid interface.

The school

University of California-Los Angeles: 84 labs on PI Pages, $1.9B a year on research, 803 research doctorates a year.

More about University of California-Los Angeles

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