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Labs

Fernando Llanos Lucas

University of Texas at Austin, TX·Neuroscience

Which speech sounds a listener can tell apart depends on the languages they have heard for years. A contrast that is obvious to one person can pass unnoticed by another.

Fields

Neuroscience

Psychology

Topics

speech perception

auditory plasticity

auditory neuroplasticity

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2028

What they work on

  1. Compare how speakers of languages with simpler versus more complex sound systems perceive key speech features, using auditory perception tasks.
  2. Record non-invasive brain activity during speech listening to test how long-term language experience changes the way the brain encodes speech features.
  3. Use artificial intelligence techniques to identify reliable neural markers that separate language-specific sound processing from general auditory processing.
  4. Model how the auditory system adjusts to familiar and unfamiliar speech sounds, with the goal of updating current accounts of auditory neuroplasticity.

More about the research

Over time the auditory system, the brain's hearing network, reorganizes to prioritize the sound features that carry meaning in a familiar language. This reshaping by experience is called auditory plasticity, and understanding it matters both for accurate models of hearing and for tools that read auditory function from brain signals.

Why it matters

Understanding how language experience reshapes hearing could support brain-based technologies for auditory function. The grant names clinical diagnostics, neurobiometric identification (recognizing a person from brain signals), and brain-computer interfaces. Better models of how listeners adapt to unfamiliar speech sounds may help such tools work across speakers of different languages.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Effects of Complex Speech Sound Systems on Language-Dependent Auditory Plasticity

NSF · Sep 2025 – Aug 2028

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The school

University of Texas at Austin: 49 labs on PI Pages, $1.1B a year on research, 871 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Texas at Austin

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