PIPages
Labs

Xiaoyu Tang

Northeastern University, MA·Engineering·Early-career

When a drop hits a surface, it can spread, splash, bounce or soak in. This happens with raindrops on soil and with sprays in spray coating and inkjet printing.

Fields

Engineering

Physics

Materials Science

Topics

droplet impact

complex fluids

suspensions

Grants
2 known grants, through Apr 2030

What they work on

  1. Build an experimental platform that combines several advanced diagnostic methods to resolve flow, stress and particle concentration inside complex-fluid droplets as they hit surfaces, including opaque particle suspensions.
  2. Determine how flow and particle fields in suspension drops shape impact outcome, cavity formation and jamming, where packed particles lock up, to support predictive models.
  3. Identify through theoretical analysis the critical conditions for controlled release of ink embedded in a liquid crystal film when it is struck by a droplet.
  4. Measure experimentally how the Weber number, which compares a drop's inertia to its surface tension, controls impact-induced ink release, to guide liquid crystal film design for printing viscous polymers.

More about the research

Real industrial drops often carry particles or other materials, which makes their behavior hard to predict. The research studies how complex fluids behave when drops strike surfaces. It also uses drop impact as a tool for a new kind of printing.

Why it matters

Better prediction of how particle-laden drops hit surfaces could improve industrial processes such as spray coating. A printing method that releases ink from liquid crystal films could let manufacturers print viscous materials, including conducting polymers. These materials are used in organic electronics for sensors and wearable devices, which could benefit the healthcare and energy sectors.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

CAREER: Unraveling flow-fluid coupling during impact of complex fluid droplets

NSF · May 2025 – Apr 2030

Collaborative Research: Inkjet Printing Framework by Droplet Impact-induced Ink Release from Liquid Crystal Receiving Substrate

NSF · Jul 2023 – Jun 2027

Closest labs

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Zhi Liang

Missouri University of Science and Technology, MO·Engineering

Use molecular dynamics simulations to determine how liquid surface tension, viscosity, nanoparticle size, shape and impact speed each affect what happens when a nanoparticle strikes a liquid surface.

Olivier Desjardins

Cornell University, NY·Engineering

Develop a piecewise-quadratic interface representation that captures liquid sheets and ligaments thinner than one simulation grid cell, so that computers can predict when and how liquids break apart.

The school

Northeastern University: 27 labs on PI Pages, $347M a year on research, 251 research doctorates a year.

More about Northeastern University

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