PIPages
Labs

Christine K. Fox

University of California-San Francisco, CA·Medicine & Clinical Research

A stroke in childhood can set off seizures within days and, years later, epilepsy, meaning seizures that keep recurring. Children who develop epilepsy after a stroke tend to have worse thinking skills, lower quality of life, and poorer health overall.

Fields

Medicine & Clinical Research

Neuroscience

Public Health & Epidemiology

Topics

pediatric stroke

childhood stroke

arterial ischemic stroke

Grants
1 known grant, through Dec 2026

What they work on

  1. Determine which inflammatory signaling pathways acute seizures activate after pediatric stroke, using banked blood from children in the VIPS I cohort and validating preliminary findings in an independent cohort.
  2. Identify differences in inflammatory signaling between children who later develop post-stroke epilepsy and those who do not, using blood collected at multiple time points after stroke in VIPS I and VIPS II.
  3. Map which brain regions and functional networks are associated with epilepsy after childhood stroke, applying lesion-symptom mapping and lesion-network mapping to clinical neuroimaging.
  4. Integrate laboratory, clinical, and imaging results with machine learning to build models that predict which children will develop epilepsy after an ischemic stroke.

More about the research

Risk is concentrated in those with acute seizures, the ones appearing within a week of the stroke: among that group, roughly 58 percent go on to have epilepsy within ten years. What drives that progression is not understood well enough to predict or prevent it.

Why it matters

Better prediction would let clinicians tell families early and accurately whether epilepsy is likely after a child's stroke, and would sharpen the entry criteria for future clinical trials. Pinpointing the inflammatory pathways tied to early seizures and later epilepsy could identify anti-inflammatory drugs worth testing as preventive treatment during stroke recovery in children.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Seizures and Children's Outcomes after Stroke (SCOUTS)

NIH · Jan 2022 – Dec 2026

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Leonardo F Bonilha

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Test whether adding anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) to audio-visual speech therapy improves naming more than sham stimulation, in a randomized Phase II/III trial of people with chronic Broca's aphasia.

The school

University of California-San Francisco: 89 labs on PI Pages, $2.1B a year on research, 164 research doctorates a year.

More about University of California-San Francisco

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