PIPages
Labs

Shachi Tyagi

University of Pittsburgh, PA·Medicine & Clinical Research

Bladder problems such as needing to urinate urgently or waking at night to urinate are common in older women. They are costly and raise the risk of falls, fractures, depression and nursing home placement.

Fields

Medicine & Clinical Research

Neuroscience

Psychology

Topics

nocturia

urgency urinary incontinence

overactive bladder

Grants
2 known grants, through Jun 2028

What they work on

  1. Test whether adding Brief Behavioral Treatment of Insomnia (BBTI) to the bladder drug mirabegron improves urgency urinary incontinence and nocturia more than mirabegron alone in a randomized trial of 100 women aged 60 or older.
  2. Measure changes in medial prefrontal cortex activity and brain structure before and after treatment to test whether better sleep improves brain control of the bladder, and assess whether benefits last 6 months.
  3. Assess the feasibility and acceptability of brief mindfulness, BBTI and their combination for nocturia in 60 women over 65 randomized to one of four groups, including a control.
  4. Compare effects on nocturia, nocturnal polyuria and the first uninterrupted sleep period at 4 weeks, 3 months and 6 months, using bladder-sleep diaries, questionnaires and Z-machine sleep recordings.

More about the research

Most treatments target the bladder alone and help only modestly. These projects test a different idea: poor sleep and the brain's control of the bladder are part of the problem, so treating sleep may improve bladder symptoms.

Why it matters

Urgency incontinence and nocturia reduce quality of life for many older women and add to falls, fractures and care costs. Adding sleep treatment to standard bladder drugs, or using simple home-based mindfulness, could offer gentler and more scalable ways to manage these conditions. Clarifying how sleep affects the brain's control of the bladder may also point to new brain-based therapies.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Addressing Nocturia in Older Women Utilizing Behavioral Sleep Intervention and Brief Mindfulness (ANOWSM Study)

NIH · Jul 2026 – Jun 2028

Sleep and Bladder Study

NIH · Aug 2022 – Jan 2027

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The school

University of Pittsburgh: 83 labs on PI Pages, $1.5B a year on research, 403 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Pittsburgh

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