PIPages
Labs

Jacqueline Stocking

University of California-Davis, CA·Medicine & Clinical Research·Early-career

After planned surgery, some adults cannot breathe well enough on their own. They may stay on a ventilator for a long time or fail to get enough oxygen.

Fields

Medicine & Clinical Research

Public Health & Epidemiology

Computer Science

Topics

postoperative respiratory failure

elective surgery

mechanical ventilation

Grants
1 known grant, through Jul 2028

What they work on

  1. Optimize and validate an automated, EHR-based model predicting postoperative respiratory failure, using surgical patient data from 2014 to 2021 and pre- and intra-operative risk factors.
  2. Identify distinct postoperative respiratory failure phenotypes from routine clinical and blood markers such as mean arterial pressure and creatinine, and test whether they predict failure within 48 hours.
  3. Develop and deploy a proof-of-concept PRF probability score and dashboard embedded in the electronic health record, tested in a pre-production environment.
  4. Test whether mapping hospital data into the OMOP Common Data Model loses information and lowers prediction accuracy compared with the native site-specific model.

More about the research

This complication, postoperative respiratory failure (PRF), affects up to 7.5% of patients. It is linked to about $53,000 in added hospital charges, nine extra days in the hospital and a 22% rise in in-hospital deaths. Because it may be preventable, spotting high-risk patients early matters.

Why it matters

Adults having elective surgery could benefit if clinicians can see their real-time risk of postoperative respiratory failure. Such a warning could allow earlier preventive or personalized treatment. A validated EHR-embedded score could help hospitals reduce a complication that adds days of hospitalization, tens of thousands of dollars in charges, and higher in-hospital mortality.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Development of a predictive model and electronic health record-based probability scoring system and dashboard for postoperative respiratory failure

NIH · Aug 2023 – Jul 2028

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The school

University of California-Davis: 49 labs on PI Pages, $1.0B a year on research, 647 research doctorates a year.

More about University of California-Davis

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