PIPages
Labs

Rohan Kekre

University of California-Berkeley, CA·Social Science

Exchange rates, the prices at which one currency trades for another, set the relative cost of imports and exports and the returns from investing abroad. Yet they have long puzzled economists: they do not fit standard economic models and are very hard to predict.

Fields

Social Science

Mathematics & Statistics

Topics

exchange rates

international macroeconomics

international finance

Grants
1 known grant, through Apr 2028

What they work on

  1. Decompose the drivers of the U.S. dollar exchange rate against other advanced-economy currencies, using a general equilibrium model in which global arbitrageurs intermediate capital flows across borders.
  2. Distinguish between possible sources of demand shocks driving exchange rates by studying how exchange rates, bond prices and stock prices move together.
  3. Explain why exchange rates behave differently across countries by examining how differences in trade linkages and net foreign assets create uneven exposure to demand and intermediation shocks.
  4. Test whether the effects of foreign exchange intervention, government buying or selling of currency, depend on economic conditions, and whether this accounts for mixed evidence on its effectiveness.

More about the research

This project asks what actually moves exchange rates. It studies how they relate to other international asset prices, such as bonds and stocks in different countries, and to capital flows, the movement of money across borders.

Why it matters

Better understanding of what drives exchange rates could help market participants read the state of the global economy from currency movements. It could also help central banks and governments judge how monetary policy, fiscal policy and currency intervention affect exchange rates and the wider economy. The work may inform international policy frameworks that affect households, businesses and investors.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Collaborative Research: Understanding the Drivers of Exchange Rates through International Asset Prices and Capital Flows

NSF · Jan 2026 – Apr 2028

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The school

University of California-Berkeley: 46 labs on PI Pages, $1.1B a year on research, 825 research doctorates a year.

More about University of California-Berkeley

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