PIPages
Labs

Amir Safavi-Naeini

Stanford University, CA·Engineering

Frequency combs are light sources made of many evenly spaced colors, which act like a ruler for measuring light very precisely. They have transformed measurement science, spectroscopy and sensing.

Fields

Engineering

Physics

Materials Science

Topics

frequency combs

mid-infrared

mid-IR

Grants
1 known grant, through Jun 2028

What they work on

  1. Design and fabricate multilayer oxide-clad thin-film lithium niobate waveguides and resonators with low loss, high nonlinearity and low sensitivity to fabrication imperfections.
  2. Engineer dispersion, how different colors of light travel through a waveguide, in MOLINO devices so that near-infrared laser pulses can be converted into broadband mid-infrared light.
  3. Demonstrate coherent broadband mid-infrared frequency combs on chip through supercontinuum generation, difference frequency generation and synchronously pumped optical parametric oscillation, pumped by Swiss-built ytterbium and thulium lasers.
  4. Characterize the nonlinear optical dynamics of MOLINO devices jointly with the University of Neuchâtel team.

More about the research

In the mid-infrared, where many molecules absorb light in distinctive ways, comb sources are still costly, inefficient and bulky. This project aims to shrink them onto a chip.

Why it matters

Compact, low-power mid-infrared frequency comb chips could make precise infrared measurement far cheaper and more widely available. Such sources could help environmental scientists monitor greenhouse gases, chemists analyze substances and clinicians sense biomolecules for health monitoring.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

NSF-SNSF: Multilayer Oxide-clad LIthium Niobate On-chip (MOLINO) devices for mid-IR frequency comb generation

NSF · Jul 2024 – Jun 2028

Closest labs

Maxim Shcherbakov

University of California-Irvine, CA·Physics·Early-career

Determine the fundamental properties of photonic-phononic metasurfaces that pair resonant dielectric nanostructures with phonon-polaritonic materials such as hBN and MoO3, using full-wave simulations, nanofabrication and near-field microscopy.

Alexander Khanikaev

University of Central Florida, FL·Physics

Develop a basic understanding of how light interacts with matter in quantum Floquet systems, whose properties are set by rhythmic driving in time, and identify how these interactions can be used for sensing.

Avik Dutt

University of Maryland, MD·Engineering·Early-career

Design and fabricate passive synthetic-dimension platforms from the transverse spatial modes of multimode waveguides, using mode converters to engineer desired couplings and realize topological Hamiltonians on low-loss photonic integrated circuits.

The school

Stanford University: 87 labs on PI Pages, $1.6B a year on research, 739 research doctorates a year.

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