PIPages
Labs

Jiangfeng Zhang

Clemson University, SC·Engineering

Electric vehicle fast-charging stations face a hard balancing act. Grid power is limited, demand is rising and hard to predict, and renewable power comes and goes.

Fields

Engineering

Mathematics & Statistics

Topics

electric vehicles

EV fast charging

charging station management

Grants
1 known grant, through Sep 2027

What they work on

  1. Model electric vehicle fast-charging station management as a multi-objective optimization over charging protocols, power allocation, pricing and grid interaction, constrained by battery degradation, market prices, solar output, vehicle-to-grid service and demand response.
  2. Construct a Lyapunov function, a mathematical tool that proves a system converges, that breaks long-horizon station planning into short, small queued subproblems with guaranteed convergence to the optimal solution.
  3. Verify and validate the charging management solutions under realistic conditions using virtual prototyping and hardware-in-the-loop testing, which connects real hardware to simulated operating scenarios.

More about the research

Current station management relies on cautious demand forecasts and does not optimize how power is split among vehicles. The result can be longer waits, slower charging and faster battery wear. This project aims to build management methods that can guarantee performance: shorter charging times under limited power, longer battery life, happier users and better support for a secure grid.

Why it matters

Better fast-charging station control could shorten queues and charging times for electric vehicle drivers. It could also slow battery degradation and lower station operating costs. Station operators and the power grid may benefit as well, since charging would be coordinated with solar generation, electricity prices and grid needs. This could ease strain on the grid as electric vehicle numbers grow.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Performance Guarantees for Electric Vehicle Fast Charging Station Management

NSF · Oct 2023 – Sep 2027

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Jan Kleissl

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The school

Clemson University: 19 labs on PI Pages, $339M a year on research, 297 research doctorates a year.

More about Clemson University

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