PIPages
Labs

James Scott

Auburn University, AL·Mathematics & Statistics

Many systems are shaped by interactions that reach across long distances, not just between immediate neighbors. A crack spreading through a solid, processes inside living cells, and the spread of influence through a social network all work this way.

Fields

Mathematics & Statistics

Engineering

Topics

nonlocal models

variational analysis

functional analysis

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2029

What they work on

  1. Establish qualitative properties and convergence results for dynamics on graphons, the limit objects that describe very large networks, using variational and functional analysis.
  2. Address open problems in nonlocal continuum mechanics, where material points interact across distances, combining variational analysis with asymptotic methods to justify how the models capture fine-scale behavior.
  3. Develop rigorous variational analysis of nonlocal models of brittle fracture, so the models can accurately describe crack formation and other discontinuous material responses.
  4. Develop new analytical tools in function space theory and operator theory that emerge from the study of these nonlocal models.

More about the research

Mathematicians describe such systems with nonlocal models, equations in which what happens at one point depends on conditions far away. These models can capture sudden jumps, long-range effects and fine-scale structure that classical partial differential equations handle poorly. Their mathematical foundations are still incomplete. A central difficulty is that these systems contain quantities operating at very different scales, and each of them still affects the whole system.

Why it matters

Engineers and scientists already use nonlocal models to predict material damage and fracture and to analyze large networks. Firmer mathematical foundations could make those predictions more trustworthy. The results are expected to inform how such models are implemented in solid mechanics, damage prediction and large-scale network science.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Variational studies of nonlocal models with fine properties

NSF · Sep 2026 – Aug 2029

Closest labs

Pablo Raúl Stinga

Iowa State University, IA·Mathematics & Statistics

Establish the analytical theory of surfaces of minimum mean curvature variation, smoothly bending surfaces used in data interpolation, image repair and hull design, including well-posedness and regularity of their equations.

Burak Aksoylu

Texas A&M University-San Antonio, TX·Mathematics & Statistics

Use machine learning to improve iterative local-to-nonlocal coupling, so that peridynamics models only the region where fracture occurs and cheaper local models handle the rest.

Artem Zvavitch

Kent State University at Kent, OH·Mathematics & Statistics

Prove Brunn–Minkowski and isoperimetric-type inequalities for principal eigenvalues of real Monge–Ampère operators on convex bodies, using convex geometry and symmetrization.

The school

Auburn University: 11 labs on PI Pages, $394M a year on research, 327 research doctorates a year.

More about Auburn University

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