PIPages
Labs

Chenjie Zeng

University of Florida, FL·Chemistry

Semiconductor nanomaterials such as quantum dots — crystals only a few nanometers across — glow and conduct in ways that depend sharply on their exact size, shape and surface. That sensitivity makes them useful in displays, solar cells and sensors, but it also means that batches with slightly varying particles blur the link between structure and property.

Fields

Chemistry

Materials Science

Topics

semiconductor nanoclusters

atomically precise nanoclusters

II-VI semiconductors

Grants
1 known grant, through Jun 2028

What they work on

  1. Control the surface structures of atomically precise II-VI semiconductor nanoclusters by tailoring the metal-ligand complexes used in cation exchange, the reaction that swaps metal ions inside an intact cluster framework.
  2. Tune the core sizes and shapes of II-VI clusters by adjusting the metal-chalcogenide template clusters that serve as starting frameworks for cation exchange.
  3. Explore homovalent cation exchange pathways, swapping metals of equal charge, to build atomically defined heterostructures that join two compositions within one nanocluster.
  4. Expand the library of atomically precise II-VI nanoclusters to serve as a model system for ligand passivation, cation exchange mechanisms, and benchmarking theoretical calculations of electronic structure.

More about the research

Making nanoclusters whose every atom is accounted for would let chemists connect a precise structure to a measured behavior.

Why it matters

Understanding exactly how structure controls behavior in semiconductor nanoclusters could allow their optical, electronic and spin properties to be designed deliberately rather than found by trial and error. That understanding may inform the development of materials for photonics, electronics and spin-based technologies, and gives theorists precisely defined structures against which to test their models.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Precision Synthesis of II-VI Semiconductor Nanoclusters via Cation Exchange

NSF · Jul 2025 – Jun 2028

Closest labs

Francis Zamborini

University of Louisville, KY·Chemistry

Electrodeposit atomically precise metal nanoclusters of controlled size on electrodes, using phosphine and phosphonium stabilizing ligands and tuning nucleation density and the stabilizer-to-metal-ion ratio.

Kenneth Knappenberger

Pennsylvania State University, PA·Chemistry

Test whether the lifetimes of excited electronic states in atomically precise metal nanoclusters can control how their acoustic modes (whole-particle vibrations) are excited, using coherent multidimensional laser spectroscopy and theory.

Alexandra Velian

University of Washington, WA·Chemistry

Synthesize atomically precise transition metal chalcogenide clusters with well-defined edge catalytic sites that mimic defect sites in solid heterogeneous catalysts.

The school

University of Florida: 65 labs on PI Pages, $1.3B a year on research, 795 research doctorates a year.

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