PIPages
Labs

Michelle Schlandant

University of Miami, FL·Education Research

Some toddlers start talking later than their peers. These "late talkers" are at risk of lasting language delays and later struggles in school.

Fields

Education Research

Psychology

Public Health & Epidemiology

Topics

late talkers

language delay

dual language learners

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2027

What they work on

  1. Explore how Spanish- and Haitian Creole-speaking caregivers and early care and education teachers recognize typical versus delayed language development in dual language learners, and what shapes their decisions to seek help, through native-language interviews.
  2. Identify barriers and facilitators that caregivers and teachers face in accessing early support services for dual language learner late talkers, analyzing interviews with community partners using the Framework Method.
  3. Identify 30 dual language learner late talkers across 75 early care and education centers using culturally and linguistically appropriate screening, carried out with cultural brokers from community partner organizations.

More about the research

The risk is higher for children growing up with two languages, called dual language learners, because their delays may be missed or mistaken for normal second-language learning. Cultural and language barriers can also keep families from getting help. Very little is known about how Spanish-speaking and Haitian Creole-speaking families and teachers recognize late talking. Validated screening tools are still lacking for Haitian Creole.

Why it matters

Hispanic and Haitian toddlers learning two languages may be misidentified or miss early help for language delays. Findings from this project could guide culturally and linguistically appropriate screening tools and referral pathways, especially for Haitian Creole-speaking communities that lack validated measures. Earlier support could help these children avoid lasting language and academic difficulties.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Jump Start to Talk: Understanding Diverse Perspectives from Parents and Teachers to Rethink and Improve Identification, Referral, and Service for Dual Language Learner Late Talkers.

NIH · Sep 2025 – Aug 2027

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The school

University of Miami: 30 labs on PI Pages, $559M a year on research, 297 research doctorates a year.

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