PIPages
Labs

Ting Ge

University of South Carolina-Columbia, SC·Materials Science·Early-career

Car tires, bumpers, and packaging films all owe their stretchiness and toughness to the way long chain-like molecules inside them tangle around one another. Chemists can now make polymers as closed loops (rings) instead of chains with two loose ends, and loops tangle in fundamentally different ways: they can slide past each other without knotting, get threaded by a passing chain like a bead on a string, or interlock like links in a chain.

Fields

Materials Science

Physics

Engineering

Topics

ring polymers

cyclic polymers

polymer mechanics

Grants
1 known grant, through May 2028

What they work on

  1. Determine how ring polymer topologies, including non-concatenated loops, rings threaded by linear chains, and interlocked "Olympic" rings, form as a function of experimentally controllable parameters such as ring size and linear chain content, using coarse-grained molecular simulations with topological analysis.
  2. Relate these loop-based topological structures to mechanical properties of bulk ring polymer systems, including elastic modulus, plastic yielding, and fracture toughness, by deforming simulated samples and tracking microscopic rearrangements.
  3. Test how ring topology governs adhesion and mechanical response at polymer interfaces, where threading of rings by chains from the opposing side may replace the entanglement-based coupling seen in linear polymers.
  4. Extend theories of polymer elasticity and fracture by incorporating established models for ring conformations and dynamics, and test predictions against experimental collaborators who synthesize and mechanically characterize ring-polymer systems, including nanoparticle composites.

More about the research

This project asks how those loop-based tangles control mechanical behavior, with the goal of turning ring shape into a design knob for softness, stretchability, and resistance to cracking.

Why it matters

Mechanical performance limits where polymers can be used, and current design relies mostly on chemistry rather than molecular shape. By quantifying how closed-loop polymers tangle and fail, the work could give materials engineers a new route to tune stretchability, softness, and fracture toughness, informing the design of elastomers, adhesives at polymer interfaces, and nanoparticle-filled composites.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

CAREER: Molecular Modeling of Ring Polymer Mechanics - Expanding Applicability of Ring Polymer

NSF · Jun 2023 – May 2028

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The school

University of South Carolina-Columbia: 22 labs on PI Pages, $277M a year on research, 425 research doctorates a year.

More about University of South Carolina-Columbia

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