PIPages
Labs

Shannon E Sauer-Zavala

University of Kentucky, KY·Psychology

Most psychological treatments help only about 30–40% of people who receive them, and mental disorders remain common. Recent research has identified a few broad personality dimensions that underlie many different disorders.

Fields

Psychology

Medicine & Clinical Research

Topics

clinical psychology

psychotherapy

personality

Grants
1 known grant, last ended Oct 2026

What they work on

  1. Test whether brief therapy modules each change their intended personality dimension (neuroticism, agreeableness or conscientiousness), using single-case experiments with baseline, 6-session treatment and follow-up phases.
  2. Measure target engagement with multiple kinds of evidence, combining clinician ratings, self-report questionnaires and behavioral indicators of personality change.
  3. Determine in a randomized trial of 204 adults with borderline personality disorder whether personality-matched modules, compared with a waitlist, reduce DSM-5 disorder symptoms.

More about the research

These are neuroticism (a tendency toward negative emotion), low agreeableness and low conscientiousness, and they can be targeted directly in therapy. This project aims to show that treating these few shared dimensions, rather than each diagnosis separately, could make mental healthcare more effective, simpler and more personalized.

Why it matters

If targeting a few broad personality dimensions improves symptoms across many disorders, therapists could have a simpler, more personalized way to treat people with complex mental health conditions. This includes people with borderline personality disorder and the conditions that often accompany it. The approach could help raise the modest 30–40% response rates of current psychological treatments.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Engaging Higher-Order Mechanisms of Psychopathology: A Parsimonious Approach to Precision Medicine

NIH · May 2024 – Oct 2026

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The school

University of Kentucky: 34 labs on PI Pages, $528M a year on research, 319 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Kentucky

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