PIPages
Labs

Marya Smith

George Washington University, DC·Earth & Environmental Science

In cold regions, rivers are infrastructure: they carry travel routes, fisheries, drinking water and the seasonal rhythms communities plan around. As the Arctic and sub-Arctic warm, those water systems are shifting at the same time as local economies, institutions and settlement patterns change.

Fields

Earth & Environmental Science

Social Science

Ecology & Evolution

Topics

Arctic

socio-ecological systems

Kuskokwim River

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2028

What they work on

  1. Identify and analyze changes in hydroclimatological conditions — river flow, ice and climate variables — in the Kuskokwim basin of Alaska and the Selenge basin of Mongolia that affect human activities and ecosystem services.
  2. Analyze how socioeconomic systems in these riverine regions are changing, including economic, institutional and demographic shifts occurring alongside climate change.
  3. Carry out community-engaged modeling built on the ecosystem services framework to represent interactions and feedbacks between the water, ecological and social components of each basin at local and regional scales.
  4. Develop scenarios of plausible future socio-ecological change for Alaskan and Mongolian communities and co-develop adaptation options with local and Indigenous residents, integrating Indigenous knowledge into the analysis.

More about the research

This collaborative project asks how the linked changes in climate, water and society play out for people, ecosystems and infrastructure in two remote river basins, and what adaptation options communities have. The study sites are the Kuskokwim basin in sub-Arctic Alaska and the Selenge basin in northern Mongolia — two regions far apart but facing comparable combinations of hydrological and social upheaval.

Why it matters

Residents of remote northern river basins face changing ice, flow and fisheries at the same time as economic and institutional change, often with little evidence base for local decisions. By producing scenarios of future water and socioeconomic change and publishing results in openly accessible form, this work could help Alaskan and Mongolian communities and policymakers weigh adaptation choices about infrastructure, water and subsistence resources, and offer a transferable approach for other Arctic and sub-Arctic regions.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

NNA Research: Collaborative Research: Socio-Ecological Systems Transformation in River basins of the sub-Arctic under climate change (SESTRA)

NSF · Sep 2023 – Aug 2028

Closest labs

Andrew Kliskey

University of Idaho, ID·Earth & Environmental Science

Characterize and evaluate energy-water system configurations in Idaho's Snake River Basin, including storage, efficiency, conservation and governance, across a range of resilience strategies.

Marie Lowe

University of Alaska Anchorage, AK·Earth & Environmental Science

Estimate riverbank erosion rates in the warming Yukon River basin and their effects on water quality and infrastructure, using numerical landscape evolution models and monitoring stations.

Julie Brigham-Grette

University of Massachusetts, MA·Earth & Environmental Science

Measure and model rates of land change and altered water flow caused by rising sea level and collapsing permafrost across villages and traditional-use landscapes in Alaska's Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta.

The school

George Washington University: 13 labs on PI Pages, $382M a year on research, 225 research doctorates a year.

More about George Washington University

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