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Megan Bea

University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI·Social Science

Many lower-income Americans rely on credit cards, payday loans and other unsecured debt to manage expenses. As a result, their debt can rise and fall many times within a single year.

Fields

Social Science

Public Health & Epidemiology

Topics

household debt

unsecured debt

payday loans

Grants
1 known grant, through Jul 2027

What they work on

  1. Field a smartphone survey collecting biweekly self-reported health, income and debt data from 410 lower-income adults for one year.
  2. Develop standard measures of within-year fluctuations in debt amounts and composition across unsecured sources such as credit cards and payday loans.
  3. Analyze how short-term debt fluctuations relate to generalized stress, anxiety and depression among lower-income adults, with attention to variation by race.

More about the research

These swings might help by easing money-related stress, or they might harm health by adding stress, anxiety and depression. Existing surveys rarely capture such short-term changes, so researchers know little about which is the case.

Why it matters

Short-term swings in debt may be a hidden contributor to health inequalities. Findings could help policymakers design economic and family policies that address debt fluctuations, not just total debt, to improve the health and well-being of lower-income people. The public dataset could support research on poverty, family functioning and health.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Within-Year Debt Fluctuations, Stress, and Health

NIH · Aug 2024 – Jul 2027

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The school

University of Wisconsin-Madison: 91 labs on PI Pages, $1.9B a year on research, 854 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Wisconsin-Madison

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