PIPages
Labs

Jonathan Liu

University of Washington, WA·Biomedical Engineering

Doctors still diagnose most diseases from tissue the way they did a century ago. A specimen is cut into thin slices, stained, and examined as flat 2D images on glass slides.

Fields

Biomedical Engineering

Engineering

Medicine & Clinical Research

Topics

3D pathology

light-sheet microscopy

nondestructive histology

Grants
1 known grant, through Mar 2027

What they work on

  1. Build a multi-resolution hybrid open-top light-sheet microscope using a non-orthogonal dual-objective (NODO) design to improve resolution, imaging depth and compatibility with tissue-clearing protocols and sample holders.
  2. Develop automated, standardized methods to label and optically clear clinical tissue specimens, producing a reliable fluorescent analog of standard H&E pathology staining for 3D imaging.
  3. Develop image-guided macro-dissection tools that use 3D microscopy images to select regions of thick tissue for sampling, and test whether this improves the sensitivity of genomic assays.

More about the research

This samples only a tiny fraction of the tissue, misses the 3D shapes of structures that can predict how a disease will behave, and destroys material that could be used for other tests. Slide-free 3D histology instead images whole, intact biopsies and surgical specimens. It can sample over 100 times more tissue, reveal 3D cell arrangements, keep specimens intact for later biomarker testing, and simplify the workflow.

Why it matters

Nondestructive 3D pathology could improve diagnosis, prediction of outcomes and personalized treatment choices for patients with cancer, kidney disease and neurodegenerative diseases. It examines far more of each biopsy and keeps the tissue available for molecular tests. Guided tissue sampling may also make genomic assays more sensitive. The technology is being translated through a licensed 3D pathology services company.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Instrumentation platform for 3D pathology with open-top light-sheet microscopy

NIH · Jul 2021 – Mar 2027

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The school

University of Washington: 81 labs on PI Pages, $1.7B a year on research, 694 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Washington

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