PIPages
Labs

Ed Habtour

University of Washington, WA·Engineering·Early-career

Engineers usually copy nature's neat, repeating patterns, like the hexagons of a honeycomb. Living structures are rarely that regular, though.

Fields

Engineering

Materials Science

Physics

Topics

structural dynamics

bioinspired design

biomimicry

Grants
2 known grants, through May 2030

What they work on

  1. Develop dynamics models that predict how irregular segmented structures, modeled on diving seabird necks and stingray wings, guide waves through them by varying local rigidity, interfaces and pattern connectivity.
  2. Demonstrate that a seabird-neck-like segmented structure can absorb impact energy without damping materials, using engineered irregularities in segment stiffness and connection.
  3. Demonstrate self-propelled movement without actuators (motors) in a wave-shaped, stingray-like wing structure with tunable irregular patterns.
  4. Build continuum models, which treat a lattice as a smooth material, to predict how irregular resonator stiffness and spacing in sunflower-inspired Fibonacci lattices affect sound absorption, impedance and bandwidth.
  5. Design and test indoor and outdoor building panels of Helmholtz resonators, cavities that trap specific sound frequencies, arranged in regular and Fibonacci patterns to reduce 200–2000 Hz noise.

More about the research

A bird's neck or a stingray's wing is made of segments that differ in stiffness, spacing and how they connect. This research asks whether those irregularities do useful work. In particular, can they shape how vibrations, impacts and sound waves move through a structure? Two projects tackle the question: one in structures inspired by animal bodies, and one in sound-absorbing materials inspired by sunflowers.

Why it matters

Noise from highways, airports, trains and construction in the 200–2000 Hz range harms human hearing and health. Panels built from irregular Fibonacci patterns could become an affordable, non-toxic way for affected communities and building designers to reduce that noise. Structures with bird- and stingray-inspired patterns could also lead to lighter shock absorbers, vibration dampers, systems that extract energy from ocean waves, and simpler actuation for robots and vehicles.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

CAREER: Harnessing the Dynamic Functions of Irregular Structural Patterns

NSF · Jun 2025 – May 2030

Collaborative Research: Can Irregular Structural Patterns Beat Perfect Lattices? Biomimicry for Optimal Acoustic Absorption

NSF · Apr 2024 – Mar 2027

Closest labs

James Gibert

Purdue University, IN·Engineering·Early-career

Establish a mathematical framework, using dynamical systems theory with analytical and numerical modeling, for how topology interacts with nonlinear, time-dependent behavior in heterogeneous mechanical metamaterials.

Xiaojia Zhang

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, IL·Engineering·Early-career

Test whether local constitutive behavior, meaning how a small region of material responds to force, links local structural deformation to global fracture, using theory and simulation of homogeneous, defected and heterogeneous metamaterial networks.

Jun Wang

Santa Clara University, CA·Engineering

Extend the known theoretical limits of the mechanical property space reachable by aperiodic architected cellular material (AACM) units using a computational discovery framework.

The school

University of Washington: 81 labs on PI Pages, $1.7B a year on research, 694 research doctorates a year.

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