PIPages
Labs

Melissa Borgen

Florida Institute of Technology, FL·Neuroscience

Diseases like Alzheimer's slowly destroy nerve cells, and by the time symptoms appear, much of the damage cannot be undone. Current drugs do not stop this decline.

Fields

Neuroscience

Genetics

Biology

Topics

tauopathy

ptl-1

PHR proteins

Grants
1 known grant, through Aug 2027

What they work on

  1. Map the genetic network linking Tau (ptl-1) and the RPM-1 signaling pathway in neurodegeneration, using genetic analysis in a C. elegans tauopathy model.
  2. Build a time course of changes in synapses, mitochondria and microtubule dynamics from development through late-stage degeneration in living tauopathy worms.
  3. Test how the Tau–RPM-1 network alters synaptic, mitochondrial and microtubule changes at key stages of degeneration in C. elegans neurons.

More about the research

One hallmark of several of these diseases is the clumping of Tau, a protein that normally helps keep microtubules (the cell's internal scaffolding tracks) stable. Clumped Tau tracks closely with symptoms. What happens downstream of Tau inside neurons is still poorly understood, and knowing it could reveal early warning signs (biomarkers) and new drug targets.

Why it matters

Dementia affects an estimated 6 million Americans, and existing treatments cannot halt its progression. By identifying the genetic pathway that works downstream of Tau, this work could point to new drug targets and biomarkers for earlier diagnosis of Tau-related neurodegenerative diseases.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

The role of PHR signaling in tauopathy-related neurodegeneration

NIH · Sep 2024 – Aug 2027

Closest labs

Alexandra Byrne

University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, MA·Neuroscience

Determine how TIR-1/SARM1, a conserved protein that usually drives axon degeneration, instead protects C. elegans neurons from damage caused by excess acetylcholine receptor activity or paraquat-induced oxidative stress.

Francesca Bartolini

Columbia University, NY·Neuroscience

Test whether unrelated CIPN-causing chemotherapy drugs share a mechanism of altering tubulin post-translational modifications early, before neuropathy symptoms appear, using cellular and preclinical models.

Ju Gao

University of Arizona, AZ·Neuroscience

Test whether raising TMEM106B levels, a gene variant linked to dementia risk, impairs mitochondrial shape, membrane potential and respiration and causes damage in cultured cortical neurons.

The school

Florida Institute of Technology: 2 labs on PI Pages, $18M a year on research, 49 research doctorates a year.

More about Florida Institute of Technology

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