PIPages
Labs

Alexandro Ramirez

SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, NY·Neuroscience·Early-career

Our eyes constantly make quick jumps called saccades to point at things of interest. What starts each jump is still unclear.

Fields

Neuroscience

Biology

Topics

saccades

eye movements

oculomotor system

Grants
1 known grant, last ended Sep 2026

What they work on

  1. Characterize the activity of newly found hindbrain neurons with pre-saccadic calcium activity in larval zebrafish during saccades and the fast phase of optokinetic stimulation, using whole-brain calcium imaging and electrophysiology.
  2. Test whether these neurons help trigger spontaneous saccades by reversibly silencing and activating them while tracking eye movements in larval zebrafish.
  3. Determine how the pre-saccadic neurons connect and interact with other cell types in the oculomotor circuit, and describe their morphology, to explain how horizontal eye movements are generated.

More about the research

Leading models, mostly from monkey studies, propose that a saccade begins when neuron activity rises past a threshold, but direct evidence is missing. This question matters for disorders such as saccadic intrusions, unwanted eye jumps that blur vision by moving the eye's sharpest-focus spot (the fovea) off target.

Why it matters

Reading and driving depend on eye movements that keep images in focus, and disease or dysfunction in eye-movement control can be debilitating. Identifying the neurons that trigger saccades could clarify what goes wrong in oculomotor disorders such as saccadic intrusions. This could lay the groundwork for better treatments.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Understanding the Role of a Novel Cell Type in Triggering Voluntary Saccades

NIH · Sep 2023 – Sep 2026

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Arnaldo Carreira-Rosario

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Identify the neurons that start spontaneous network activity in the Drosophila larval locomotor circuit and the mechanism by which they trigger it.

The school

SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University: 3 labs on PI Pages, $37M a year on research, 5 research doctorates a year.

More about SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University

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