PIPages
Labs

Brittany Brand

Boise State University, ID·Social Science

Wildfires have grown more frequent and destructive over the past four decades. Climate change is one driver.

Fields

Social Science

Earth & Environmental Science

Engineering

Topics

wildfire

wildland-urban interface

evacuation modeling

Grants
1 known grant, through Jul 2027

What they work on

  1. Identify the factors that influence whether households in four wildland-urban interface communities adopt mitigation, stay-and-defend preparedness, or evacuation readiness, extending the Protective Action Decision Model.
  2. Test whether active-learning and goal-setting techniques and alternative warning messages increase residents' adoption of pre-fire protective actions.
  3. Integrate social-behavioral data into agent-based evacuation models that couple people, fire spread and traffic, and use them to evaluate alternative evacuation strategies with planners and emergency managers.

More about the research

Another is that more people now live in the wildland-urban interface (WUI), where homes meet wildland. Households can lower their risk before a fire by clearing or hardening property, preparing to stay and survive, or getting ready to evacuate. Yet it is not well understood why some households take these steps and others do not. Evacuation planning tools also rarely link people's behavior, fire spread and traffic together.

Why it matters

Residents and businesses in fire-prone areas where homes meet wildland could face lower risk if communities know which messages and programs motivate preparation. Better evacuation models could help emergency managers and planners choose safer evacuation strategies. The project expects to produce best practices and evidence to guide policy and resource allocation.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Collaborative Research: Household Response to Wildfire – Integrating Behavioral Science and Evacuation Modeling to Improve Community Wildfire Resilience

NSF · Aug 2023 – Jul 2027

Closest labs

Tristan Lin

University of North Texas, TX·Social Science

Track how coastal households in 100-year flood zones turn intentions into flood protection behaviors, surveying them six times over three years based on Paton's Social-Cognitive Preparation Model.

Jennifer Henderson

Texas Tech University, TX·Social Science

Understand how individuals assess their own risk and decide to take protective action as flash floods and other weather hazards develop, using a human-centered approach.

Hemant Purohit

George Mason University, VA·Computer Science

Build a dynamic knowledge graph using probabilistic graphical models that combines sensor data, citizen movement and infrastructure interdependencies such as power and transportation to predict risks to emergency shelters.

The school

Boise State University: 10 labs on PI Pages, $58M a year on research, 64 research doctorates a year.

More about Boise State University

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