PIPages
Labs

Maria Basil

University of Pennsylvania, PA·Medicine & Clinical Research·Early-career

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a very common lung disease, and it damages the smallest airways of the human lung, the respiratory bronchioles. Mice lack these airways, so their role in lung injury and repair is largely unknown.

Fields

Medicine & Clinical Research

Biology

Genetics

Topics

lung regeneration

lung stem cells

respiratory bronchioles

Grants
1 known grant, through Mar 2027

What they work on

  1. Test whether Notch signaling, a cell-to-cell communication pathway, controls the identity of respiratory airway secretory cells (RASCs) and their ability to produce alveolar type 2 cells, using human embryonic stem cell models.
  2. Determine how the transcription factor SOX4, a protein that switches genes on, regulates RASC fate and progenitor function, using gene editing and next-generation sequencing.
  3. Determine how RASC progenitor function is altered in COPD, using epigenetic analysis of primary human lung tissue and advanced bioinformatics.

More about the research

Learning how the cells in this region repair the lung, and how that goes wrong in COPD, could reveal new ways to treat the disease.

Why it matters

People with COPD may lose some of the lung's ability to heal itself if their RASCs, a newly found human lung stem cell, function poorly. Learning how Notch signaling and SOX4 control these cells could point to new treatment targets for COPD and could inform strategies for lung regeneration more broadly.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Molecular regulation of cell fate and progenitor function in the distal human respiratory airways

NIH · Apr 2022 – Mar 2027

Closest labs

Hong-Long Ji

Loyola University Chicago, IL·Medicine & Clinical Research

Rank the leading predictors of death in alcoholic and nonalcoholic ARDS patients across 1,204 clinical variables from NIH-funded clinical trials, combining random forest models with SHAP, a method that shows each variable's influence.

Christin Kuo

Stanford University, CA·Biology

Identify and characterize a subset of neuroendocrine progenitors (NEPr) in distal human airway neuroepithelial bodies, using precision cut lung slice cultures from healthy adult lungs.

Vladimir Kalinichenko

University of Arizona, AZ·Physiology

Determine why P22-F1 PBAE/PEI/PEG nanoparticles home to lung capillary endothelial cells and no other organ, tracing cell-surface binding, uptake into the cell, escape from internal vesicles, and release of the DNA cargo.

The school

University of Pennsylvania: 90 labs on PI Pages, $2.2B a year on research, 750 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Pennsylvania

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