PIPages
Labs

Lili Yu

Georgia Southern University, GA·Mathematics & Statistics

How long until a disease appears, a patient recovers, or a patient dies? Survival analysis is the branch of statistics that answers 'time-to-event' questions like these.

Fields

Mathematics & Statistics

Public Health & Epidemiology

Topics

survival analysis

time-to-event data

accelerated failure time model

Grants
1 known grant, through Jul 2028

What they work on

  1. Develop Laplace-approximated quasi-likelihood methods for the semiparametric accelerated failure time (AFT) model, adding higher polynomial terms to reduce bias for data with constant or varying variability.
  2. Extend the approach to penalized quasi-likelihood methods for AFT models with frailty, a random effect capturing unmeasured shared risk.
  3. Create regularized penalized quasi-likelihood methods for frailty AFT models that perform variable selection, then build efficient algorithms and open software and test them on real datasets.

More about the research

It shows how treatments or exposures change patient outcomes over time. One flexible tool for this is the semiparametric accelerated failure time (AFT) model. It describes how factors speed up or slow down the time until an event, without assuming a fixed shape for the underlying distribution. Current ways of fitting it either demand heavy computing or rely on rough approximations that can bias results.

Why it matters

Doctors and public health researchers rely on survival analysis to judge how treatments and risk factors affect outcomes such as recovery or death. More accurate, efficient methods with openly available software could give less biased estimates of these effects. That could support better decisions on disease prevention and treatment.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Laplace approximation in survival data analysis

NSF · Aug 2025 – Jul 2028

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Richard Guo

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Develop a hunt-and-test version of the classical score test for infinite-dimensional parameters such as regression functions and log-densities, using machine learning to find signals and debiasing to keep the test calibrated.

Peng Liu

Iowa State University, IA·Mathematics & Statistics

Develop functional regression models for imaging outcomes built on a distributed learning framework, so that estimation and inference stay accurate yet scalable for large imaging datasets.

The school

Georgia Southern University: 3 labs on PI Pages, $46M a year on research, 70 research doctorates a year.

More about Georgia Southern University

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