PIPages
Labs

Ariful Haque

Texas State University, TX·Materials Science

Electric vehicles, power transmission lines, and electronics built for jet engines, nuclear reactors, and spacecraft all need devices that handle large amounts of power at high speed without failing. Gallium oxide (Ga2O3) is a promising material for these devices.

Fields

Materials Science

Engineering

Physics

Topics

gallium oxide

Ga2O3

diamond

Grants
1 known grant, through Jun 2027

What they work on

  1. Grow uniform, delamination-free diamond films on gallium oxide (Ga2O3) by first forming an ultrathin quenched carbon (Q-carbon) interlayer through pulsed laser annealing.
  2. Test whether the Q-carbon interlayer protects Ga2O3 from damage during diamond growth and reduces thermal mismatch and heat-flow resistance at the interface.
  3. Characterize the structural and electrical properties of each layer and the diamond/Ga2O3 heterointerface.
  4. Fabricate prototype p-diamond/n-Ga2O3 p-n and p-i-n devices and measure their key performance parameters.

More about the research

It is an ultrawide bandgap semiconductor, a material that can withstand very high voltages, and it is stable at high temperatures, tolerant of radiation, and available as electronic-grade wafers. It has two major weaknesses, however. It conducts heat poorly, so high-power devices can overheat and fail. It also cannot be made p-type, the positively doped form needed to build junction devices from a single material.

Why it matters

Better heat removal and a working p-n junction could make gallium oxide power devices more reliable at high power. Such devices could serve electric vehicles, power transmission, and electronics used in high-temperature or radiation-heavy settings such as jet engines, nuclear reactors, and spacecraft. The results could guide the design of more compatible Ga2O3-based power devices.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

ERI: Integration of Diamond with Ga2O3 for High Performance Applications

NSF · Jul 2024 – Jun 2027

Closest labs

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Spyridon Pavlidis

North Carolina State University, NC·Engineering·Early-career

Extract impact ionization coefficients — the parameters governing avalanche breakdown — from avalanche photodiodes fabricated on native aluminum nitride substrates, to establish how large an electric field aluminum-rich AlGaN can support.

Elaheh Ahmadi

University of California-Los Angeles, CA·Engineering·Early-career

Demonstrate enhancement-mode β-Ga2O3 fin field-effect transistors with breakdown voltages beyond 3 kV, specific on-resistance under 1 milliohm-cm², and switching efficiency above 98% at 15 kHz.

The school

Texas State University: 8 labs on PI Pages, $165M a year on research, 71 research doctorates a year.

More about Texas State University

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