PIPages
Labs

Balaji Krishnan

University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, TX·Neuroscience

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a leading cause of death that cannot yet be prevented, cured or even slowed. Memory loss in AD and related dementias (ADRD) begins with early damage at synapses, the junctions where neurons communicate.

Fields

Neuroscience

Pharmacology

Biochemistry

Topics

Alzheimer's disease

dementia

phospholipase D1

Grants
1 known grant, through Mar 2027

What they work on

  1. Test how elevated levels and signaling of phospholipase D1 (PLD1), a lipid-cleaving enzyme, at synapses contribute to synaptic dysfunction and memory deficits in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.
  2. Evaluate the contribution of elevated PLD1 to synaptic dysfunction and memory loss in preclinical mouse models, and identify the signaling partners involved.
  3. Explore whether a well-tolerated small-molecule PLD1 inhibitor can prevent memory deficits associated with dementia progression.

More about the research

What triggers this early synaptic failure remains unclear, and this gap has held back treatment.

Why it matters

Stopping synaptic damage early could keep memory problems from progressing in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias. By establishing PLD1 and its partners as drivers of synaptic vulnerability, this work could point to a new drug target. Small-molecule PLD1 inhibitors could eventually lead to therapies that preserve memory and quality of life for patients.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Phospholipase D1 Mediated Early Events Affecting Synaptic Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia

NIH · Jun 2020 – Mar 2027

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Determine how neuromelanin, a pigment in norepinephrine neurons, affects locus coeruleus survival in mice, using a viral vector expressing human tyrosinase (hTyr) to make these neurons produce neuromelanin.

Ying Xu

Rutgers University-New Brunswick, NJ·Neuroscience

Test whether removing PDE2A, an enzyme that breaks down the messengers cAMP and cGMP, from the forebrain protects against pathology and memory deficits, by crossing conditional knockout mice with Alzheimer's transgenic mouse models.

The school

University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston: 14 labs on PI Pages, $241M a year on research, 141 research doctorates a year.

More about University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston

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