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Labs

Majid Bagheri

Savannah State University, GA·Computer Science

Pollution in water, soil and air is hard to track, and some of it ends up in the food people and livestock eat. This research applies artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), meaning computer programs that learn patterns from data, to two linked problems.

Fields

Computer Science

Earth & Environmental Science

Plant Science & Agriculture

Topics

artificial intelligence

machine learning

TinyML

Grants
2 known grants, through Aug 2027

What they work on

  1. Train deep neural networks, convolutional neural networks and long short-term memory networks on water, soil and air datasets to support pollution control, using both training from scratch and transfer learning.
  2. Compress TensorFlow deep learning models with TensorFlow Lite and TensorFlow Lite Micro into TinyML models that run on microcontrollers for on-site monitoring of environmental contaminants.
  3. Use molecular dynamics simulations to examine how emerging contaminants interact with plant root materials, linking contaminants' physical and chemical properties to how well they cross membranes.
  4. Apply neural networks, fuzzy logic and clustering to predict how contaminant uptake varies among plant species, to find candidates for phytoremediation and crops at risk of contaminated edible tissues.
  5. Develop a TinyML computer-vision system that detects plants affected by emerging contaminants from images.

More about the research

One is monitoring environmental contaminants. The other is predicting how plants take up these contaminants from soil. A recurring tool is tiny machine learning (TinyML): AI models shrunk enough to run on cheap, low-power microcontroller chips in the field.

Why it matters

Contaminants absorbed by crops can reach people and livestock through food. These tools could help farmers and regulators find which crops are most at risk and flag contaminated plants with simple image-based devices. They could also point to species suited for cleaning polluted soil. Low-cost TinyML sensors may make on-site monitoring of water, soil and air pollution more affordable, which matters for underserved communities.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Research Initiation Award: A Deeper Look at Transmembrane Permeability in Plants and its Implications to Food Security

NSF · Sep 2023 – Aug 2027

CAP: Artificial Intelligence Research Center for Preserving the Environment with a Focus on Underserved Communities

NSF · Jun 2024 – May 2027

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Tahir Ekin

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The school

Savannah State University: 1 labs on PI Pages.

More about Savannah State University

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