PIPages
Labs

Linda Hanley-Bowdoin

North Carolina State University, NC·Plant Science & Agriculture

Every living thing must copy its DNA accurately and completely as it grows. In plants and animals, this copying happens inside the cell nucleus on a tightly controlled schedule: some parts of the genome are copied early, others late.

Fields

Plant Science & Agriculture

Genetics

Biology

Topics

DNA replication

replication timing

replication initiation regions

Grants
1 known grant, through Feb 2027

What they work on

  1. Define and visualize DNA replication initiation regions and measure genome-wide transcription rates in B73 maize root tip meristems, using in vivo labeling of newly copied DNA and flow sorting of nuclei.
  2. Examine DNA replication alongside chromatin accessibility and cytological and molecular interactions in resting and replicating maize nuclei, to build a mechanistic picture of the replication timing program.
  3. Compare replication timing, initiation regions, transcription and chromatin accessibility in maize B73, maize Mo17 and sorghum to find genotype-specific differences and learn how replication programs are genetically determined.

More about the research

This schedule, called replication timing, is connected to which genes are active, how DNA is packaged and how chromosomes fold in three dimensions. Events tied to replication early in development may shape gene activity and plant traits throughout life. This project studies these links in maize (corn) and its close relative sorghum, both important crops with strong genetic and genomic resources.

Why it matters

This basic science work shows how plant genomes organize and schedule DNA copying, and how that links to gene activity and chromosome structure. It aims to establish replication timing as a useful way to annotate plant genomes. Over time, this understanding could inform how genetic differences in crops like maize and sorghum shape gene expression and traits.

Known grants

From NIH and NSF research grants. Labs often have other funding we can't see.

Comparative genomic and spatial analysis of DNA replication in maize and sorghum

NSF · Sep 2020 – Feb 2027

Closest labs

James Birchler

University of Missouri-Columbia, MO·Genetics

Test whether shifts in how often McClintock's tiny fragment chromosome is inherited stem from genome rearrangements caused by its X component, mapping them with whole chromosome painting and DNA sequencing.

John Fowler

Oregon State University, OR·Plant Science & Agriculture

Measure gene-specific contributions to pollen fitness for several hundred maize genes, using fluorescently marked Ds-GFP insertion mutants and the EarVision automated imaging and computer vision phenotyping system.

Marisa Otegui

University of Wisconsin-Madison, WI·Plant Science & Agriculture

Analyze how autophagy, the cell's self-digestion recycling system, affects recycling in different photosynthetic maize leaf cell types, using pooled cell-type proteomics, transcriptomics and metabolomics.

The school

North Carolina State University: 40 labs on PI Pages, $717M a year on research, 603 research doctorates a year.

More about North Carolina State University

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